| # | Name | Rank | Elevation | Prominence | Counties | Quadrangle |
| 1 | Black Elk Peak | 1 | 7,242' | 2,932' | Pennington | Custer |
| 2 | Odakota Mountain | 2 | 7,199' | 1,327' | Pennington | Ditch Creek |
| 3 | Bear Mountain | 3 | 7,168' | 457' | Pennington | Berne |
| 4 | Terry Peak | 5 | 7,070' | 1,012' | Lawrence | Lead |
| 5 | "Sylvan Peak" | 6 | 7,001' | 769' | Custer | Custer |
| 6 | Little Devils Tower | 7 | 6,982' | 428' | Custer | Custer |
| 7 | Medicine Mountain | 11 | 6,878' | 338' | Pennington | Medicine Mountain |
| 8 | Custer Peak | 14 | 6,804' | 654' | Lawrence | Minnesota Ridge |
| 9 | Hat Mountain | 15 | 6,779' | 369' | Pennington | Ditch Creek |
| 10 | Castle Peak | 30 | 6,358' | 448' | Pennington | Rochford |
| 11 | Cicero Peak | 43 | 6,166' | 503' | Custer | Cicero Peak |
| 12 | Coolidge, Mount | 54 | 6,023' | 683' | Custer | Mount Coolidge |
| 13 | Scruton Mountain | 60 | 5,922' | 342' | Pennington | Silver City |
| 14 | "Mount Warner" | 66 | 5,889' | 949' | Pennington | Mount Rushmore |
| 15 | Crow Peak | 81 | 5,771' | 911' | Lawrence | Maurice |
| 16 | Bishop Mountain | 87 | 5,706' | 326' | Pennington | Hill City |
| 17 | Theodore Roosevelt, Mount | 89 | 5,700' | 360' | Lawrence | Spearfish |
| 18 | Elk Mountains (HP) | 93 | 5,669' | 839' | Custer | Clifton |
| 19 | Silver Mountain | 118 | 5,405' | 425' | Pennington | Mount Rushmore |
| 20 | "Veteran's Peak" | 124 | 5,333' | 343' | Meade | Deadman Mountain |
| 21 | Boulder Hill | 125 | 5,331' | 391' | Pennington | Mount Rushmore |
| 22 | Rankin Ridge | 150 | 5,013' | 403' | Custer | Mount Coolidge |
| 23 | Lookout Peak | 174 | 4,478' | 578' | Lawrence | Spearfish |
| 24 | Bear Butte | 178 | 4,426' | 1,251' | Meade | Fort Meade |
| 25 | Battle Mountain | 182 | 4,405' | 300' | Fall River | Hot Springs |